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约翰-达顿在美丽的天堂谷最后一次捧着长子Lee时，靠着一棵大树。

一个多世纪以前，另一位达顿的男性家长詹姆斯-达顿用同一种方式，几乎在同一个地点，送走了自己的长女Elsa Dutton。

Lee和Elsa各自的死亡有诸多不同的因素。

但毫无疑问，有一点是相同的：约翰和詹姆斯都不仅仅失去了孩子，也失去了对这个孩子继承自己传奇的寄托。

Lee和Elsa都是为了各自父亲的梦想而死。

Elsa为家族的未来选择了栖居之地；约翰-达顿则因为Lee的死而更加坚决地维护家族利益。

两人的死都使自己的家族作为整体更为强大。

第二集惊现汤姆-汉克斯，他扮演George Meade，历史上确有其人。

乔治-戈登-米德，美国陆军少将，曾参加过第二次塞米诺尔战争、美墨战争和美国南北战争。

米德最著名的战役是1863年在葛底斯堡战役中指挥联邦军波托马克军团击败联盟军罗伯特-E-李将军率领的北弗吉尼亚军团。

美国陆军基地乔治·G·米德堡、堪萨斯州米德县和南达科他州米德县都是以乔治·米德的名字命名的。

Tom Hanks和他的妻子Rita Wilson，与《1883》的两位主演Tim McGraw和Faith Hill是多年好友。

Tim McGraw和Faith Hill分别扮演詹姆斯-达顿和玛格丽特-达顿，现实生活中就是夫妻。

汤姆-汉克斯的米德将军在Battle of Antietam战役后向詹姆斯-达顿表达了善意。

第九集Elsa的命运锁定。

拉科塔（Lakota）部落的首领，由Tokala Black Elk扮演，他在《黄石》中出演四集，是凯西和莫尼卡在保留地的邻居Sam Stands Alone。

《1883》第一集的站街女，既是《黄石》中的女律师，也是泰勒-谢里丹另一作品《金斯顿市长》的秘书。

第十集的印第安酋长由Graham Greene扮演，他在这里的名字“Spotted Eagle”与当年《与狼共舞》里的Kicking Bird，对仗挺公整，动词+鸟。

《与狼共舞》（Dances with Wolves）1990年电影，描述1860年代美国南北战争末期，北军中尉邓巴与印地安苏族的故事，电影的对白多使用苏族语言拉科塔语，配以英语字幕，这在当时的美国电影圈很罕见。

本片获得七座奥斯卡金像奖，票房也大获成功，象征着西部片在好莱坞的复兴。

2007年，此片因为它“文化上、历史上、美学上”的重要价值，被选为美国国家电影保护局典藏。

Graham Greene因为《与狼共舞》这部影片获63届奥斯卡最佳男配角的提名，输给了《好家伙》里的乔-佩西；不过凯文-科斯特纳也没得最佳男主奖，倒是得了最佳导演和最佳影片。

因为这部电影的巨大成功和所表达的对原住民的深切同情，凯文-科斯特纳被接纳成为拉科塔族（Lakota）荣誉成员。

在听说《与狼共舞》要用拉科塔语说台词时，Graham Greene的第一反应是“I don't speak that”。

Graham Greene还在《猎凶风河谷》里演原住民保留地的警长Ben。

也是泰勒-谢里丹的作品。

正如警长Shea Brennan所说，Elsa比谁活得都明白，他75了而她只有18岁，她却笑得比他欢快、爱得比他恣意、战斗得比他更勇敢。

也许每个人从出生那刻就开启了奥德赛之旅，而Elsa的旅途更为壮阔，更为自由，爱过，心碎过，受过伤再努力站起来，清楚地知道自己的向往。

她的旁白就像她为这次旅途写下的诗句，残酷贫瘠的生活里长出浪漫的翅膀。

Season 1, Episode 1: “1883”开场就是第九集的地狱景象。

I remember the first time I saw it. Tried to find words to describe it. But I couldn’t. Nothing had prepared me. No books. No teachers. Not even my parents. I heard a thousand stories… But none could describe this place. It must be witness to be understood. And yet, I’ve seen it. And I understand it less than when I first cast eyes on this place.Some called it the American Desert. Others, the Great Plains. But those phrases were invented by professors at universities. Surrounded by the illusion of order. And the fantasy of right and wrong. To know it, you must walk. Bleed until it’s dark. Drown in its rivers. Then its name becomes clear. It is Hell. And there are demons everywhere.But if this is Hell, then I must be a demon, too. And I’m already dead.Elsa总结了父亲詹姆斯-达顿的梦想：The road West is filled with failures. But failure isn’t what drove him. It was a dream. And the dream was coming true.Season 1, Episode 2: “Behind Us, A Cliff”Freedom is running wild through untamed land.年轻的姑娘憧憬着前方的土地。

The world here plays parlor tricks on your senses. I do not know what the word Texas means. But to me it means magic.It seems even the trees are new to this place; scattered about in clusters like little villages. And everywhere: treasures. Everywhere a bounty just waiting to be scooped up.”18-years ago on this day, Lee surrendered to Grant in the home of Wilmer McClean in the village of Appomattox. A year later, I was born. It was Monday, April 9, 1883. And it was my birthday.I looked to the right and saw my father somehow riding vertically towards the earth. Beyond him, cowboys and cattle pushed towards us; dust following them like a cloudy shadow. The light was soft and pale and pink, like God had decided to light this day with candles. And the whole of Texas spread out before me. It was the most magnificent thing I had ever seen.最后Elsa思考时间的变幻。

What began as a journey had become a retreat into the unknown. We were backing into the abyss; so worried our sins would follow us we didn’t bother watching where we walked. And behind us was a cliff.Season 1, Episode 3: “River”从第三集开始，Elsa目睹了西扩途中的恐怖，她的旁白也变得暗黑起来。

Death is everywhere on the prairie. In every form you can imagine. And a few your worst nightmare couldn’t muster.Death hides in creek beds. Possesses animals. It hides in tall grass, waiting. With every death, our father moved camp a little further away. As if death was not the result of accidents and disease, but death was its own disease. And carelessness was contagious.”But of all the perils awaiting us – sickness and snakes, bad horses and bandits – there was one thing above all that sent terror through both man and beast… There was one word so feared it was barely spoken and barely whispered… River.粗粝之中也有片刻宁静，Elsa看着母亲放牧，第一次视她为女人，而不仅仅是个母亲。

I watched her ride and I didn’t see my mother. I saw a woman. And the woman was magnificent.Season 1, Episode 4: “The Crossing”I knew that war. That war between what you should become, and what you could become.随着剧集进展，Elsa的旁白也渐渐成熟。

第四集她站在由女孩向女人进化的边缘，第五集将完成转变。

I had abandoned every memory of Tennessee as if I was born on this journey. But I wasn’t. We were leaving a place, and seeking another. And the journey was a necessary, miserable road between the two. Somehow I felt immune to the dangers of this place. As if the land and I had struck a deal. I could pass on heart so long as I loved it. And I did. I loved everything about it.目睹了种种死亡之后，Elsa平静地讲述了人与自然关系的真相。

But crossing the Brazos taught me there was no deal. No matter how much we love it, the land will never love us back.Season 1, Episode 5: “The Fangs of Freedom”We are in the land of no mercy now.到第五集结尾，Elsa Dutton已经是一个完全不同的人了。

她成为一个女人，一个被1883残酷现实带来的心碎所改变的人。

Elsa从一个古灵精怪、充满希望的孩童，变成了坚毅警觉的女人。

I think cities have weakened us as a species. There are no consequences there. Step into the streets without looking and the carriage merely stops or swerves; the only consequence an angry driver. But here? There can be no mistakes. Because here doesn’t care. The river doesn’t care if you can swim. The snake doesn’t care how much you love your children. And the wolf has no interest in your dreams. If you fail to beat the current, you will drown; if you get too close, you will be bitten. If you are too weak, you will be eaten.Elsa与Ennis合为一体，然而命运自有别的安排。

The whole world faded away. No stars or moon, no sky at all. No earth between my feet; no rock against my back. There was only us.Today My Eyes Died.I’d known death since I was a child. It’s everywhere. But it had never touched me. It had never placed it rotten finger on my heart. Until today. Today my eyes died. I see the world through my mother’s eyes now. Yes, freedom has fangs. And it sunk them in me. I chose to love him. He chose to love me back. Then chose to protect me. Then a man we’ve never met chose to kill him. And made me colorblind.Maybe killing this man will get my eyes back. Maybe it won’t. But I chose to find out.余下的旅途在Elsa平静的旁白中展开。

Season 1, Episode 6, “Boring the Devil”Elsa毫不掩饰她的心碎，同时迎来新的经历。

We moved towards Dome’s Crossing and the Red River, and tragedy’s next opportunity to ravage what’s left of us. My mother says the pain will fade and the good memories return. I suppose that’s true. Every person on this planet will endure this pain, until they are the cause of it for another. Someday I’ll die and shatter hearts, too. But that is not today. Today I am living. And I am a shadow.第六集结尾，Elsa再次敞开心扉。

年轻的心容易痊愈。

We were leaving Texas, entering the Indian territory and redefining our meaning of unknown. Far from the cities that have paved the world away, and the farms which had turned it into a resource. We were no longer under the cloud of civilization. Only sky above us now. No more walking over bridges. Out here, we swim horseback through rivers. There is nowhere to chain love to vows and ceremony. Out here, love burns through you like a fever. And when the devil comes to strip that love from you, there is no funeral or song or speeches that dull our senses and deaden our hearts. Out here, you turn towards the pain as it tears into you. And you let it. When you do, the devil gets bored. He sees another soul to eat.And you get to live again.——重新定义未知，再活一次。

Season 1, Episode 7, “Lightning Yellow Hair”达顿一家坚定地踏进狂野西部，Elsa重新打量自然的真相和人的残酷。

The best way to know if land is truly undiscovered is to seek words to describe it. When you can’t, you know it’s virgin land. Untouched by our dirty hands. To see it is to be silenced by it. Made speechless by its endless uniformity… One must read the sun and stars like a sailor to navigate this place. We’ve seen nothing but grass for over a week. No grass, no birds. No snakes. Not even a lizard. And no evidence the human race still exists. But the plains are littered with bones.The dirty man of hand can go unnoticed in a city. because his dirty hand made the city. But in this place, where innocence is a mineral in the soil, the filth of our touch is an apocalypse.玛格丽格-达顿不得不杀死一个偷马贼，Elsa得以通过母亲的眼睛体会恐怖。

She wouldn’t speak when she got back to camp. Wouldn’t look at my father. Wouldn’t look at me. I heard her crying by the fire before dawn. I sat beside her and asked her what was wrong. She said she killed a man over a horse, and now John was the only hope our family has of reaching heaven.I didn’t have the heart to tell her there’s not heaven to go to. Because we’re in it already. We’re in hell, too. They coexist right beside each other. And God is the land.Episode 8, “The Weep of Surrender”Elsa与Sam定下牢不可破的誓约，对这个年轻的女孩来说，什么都没有自由驰骋更为重要。

This is our third day here, the longest we’ve stayed in one place since the journey started. One trait all animals share, people included, is no matter where we are or where we wish to be, if we’re there longer than a day, we try to make a home of it. But the plains are not for home building. Not enough resources. No shelter. The plains are for vagabonds, wanderers, and cowboys. Their home is a saddle. The sky is their roof. The ground is their bed. What’s lacked in material comfort is regained in the knowledge that they are always home. To them, the journey is the destination.Should they find gold at the end of the rainbow, they would leave it there and seek another; choosing freedom over the burden of the pot. I haven’t thought once of Oregon. No dreams of the ocean or snow-covered mountains. I only dream of the journey. That is all. No gold for me. Just the rainbow.To import the traditions of the place you fled, the place that failed you, is to condemn the place you seek to the same failures.I understood my mother’s worry. My choices made no sense in her world, where customs and prejudice rule where law cannot reach. There will be customs and prejudice here, too, I’m sure. But they were born of this world, and belong here. To import the traditions of the place you fled, the place that failed you, is to condemn the place you seek to the same failures.因为对家人的爱，Elsa对Sam短暂告别，虽然心也在痛，但这次告别不像对Ennis那样永无再见之日，花开时再见。

I felt their eyes move over me. Felt their pity and disapproval. And it meant nothing to me. The only thing that mattered was riding away. Just as I was riding away from him. As I pondered the new journey before me – making it back to him – they watched the tears run my cheeks. And I let them. I didn’t turn my face or wipe them away. Tears became control. Sobs and weeps are little surrenders. And I will surrender nothing to the pain. Tears may flow, but I will not weep. I am the wife of a warrior now. Which is to say… I am a warrior. And warriors don’t cry.——不向痛苦缴械投降，战士永不哭泣。

Season 1, Episode 9, “Racing Clouds”I had convinced myself of the world’s ambivalence towards its inhabitants… Until I came to this place. This place doesn’t want inhabitants at all. Every plant is inedible. Every creek bed is dry. Though only September, snow covers the mountain peaks. Winter can’t wait to have at us. Can’t wait to join with the land and run us off or kill us. If land can have emotions, this land hates. It hates us. And everyone can feel it.Elsa被迫穿上了第一集中箭时的白裙子。

The dress felt like a prison built just for me, choking me by the neck and digging into my underarms. Flattening my breasts against my ribcage. It disguises everything that makes me a woman from the glares of jealous women and rapacious men; as if their lack of self-esteem and willpower should be my only concern. I will never live in that world again, where the weak would rather guilt the strong than become strong themselves. No, I will stay in this world. This world doesn’t care what the weak want. This world eats the weak.中箭后Elsa没有感到疼痛。

I felt no pain. Perhaps it was the fever of the fight. But it didn’t hurt. I thought of pushing it through. I thought better of it. As my father would say, ‘The one good thing about problems, is they’ll still be problems later. Don’t have to deal with them right away.That’s when I knew… I was going to die.她的父母尽可能让她有活着的感觉，詹姆斯给她的闪电上了鞍。

在马背上，Elsa说出了最有力的一次旁白。

I looked at my father, looked past his smile. Saw his worry. Saw something deeper. As if he were already in mourning. As if I were already gone. I felt different, too. Felt as though my soul had been dislodged from… Whatever cavern in our chest the soul is lodged to. It felt loose; disconnected. I looked out at the sagebrush, the colors looked different. Sharper. Looked up at the sky, the clouds seemed to race above us as if new laws applied to time and space above me.I looked back at my father, and I studied his eyes. Looked deep into them. That’s when I knew… I was going to die.终将死去，那又如何？

连星星都会陨落。

Season 1, Episode 10, “This Is Not Your Heaven”The numbing shock of war is behind me now. Pain has taken its place. Hurts to move. Hurts to breathe. The back of my head throbs with every step of my horse. I look at the world through the hazy lens of fever and somehow see it clearer.What is death? What is this thing we all share? Rabbits, birds, horses, trees. Everyone I love. And everyone who loves me. Even stars die. And we know absolutely nothing of it.Elsa也对两位牛仔Wade和Colton最后告别。

I wondered what became of them. Wondered if they staked their claim in Wyoming and built sod houses, bought cattle, and tried to scratch a life from this place. Perhaps they fought the winter and braved their way to Oregon; laying stakes in the emerald fields of the valley. But I’d seen too much of this world. Knew too much about the nature of man to think either would be their future. Another future awaited them, and it laid in the abyss of unmarked graves along the Oregon Trail.第二天早上，Elsa与父亲共骑一匹马。

他们在蒙大拿令人忘记呼吸的美景中谈论死亡。

“你看着我就像我即将死去一样。

”Elsa对父亲说。

他们注视着眼前这片土地，达顿一家和他们的后代将要栖居的天堂。

“我看着你，只看到本来的你：在这个星球上于我最重要的人。

我的目光里有焦虑，是因为你无可替代。

”詹姆斯对女儿说。

We never spoke of death or dreams again. We never spoke of the pioneers, either. Because there was no need… To survive the frontier, you must learn to recognize those who won’t, and be weary of their doomed decisions. They are to be avoided at all costs. Because their fear is tragedy’s closest cousin. And tragedy is contagious in this place.太阳再次升起，Elsa来到了她的天堂。

在那里，她和Sam重聚在说好的山谷，他们一起骑马，在无人荒径上渐渐走远。

极美。

There is a moment where your dreams and your memories merge together and form a perfect world. That is heaven. And each heaven is unique. It is the world of you. The land is filled with all you hold dear. And the sky is your imagination.My heaven is filled with good horses, open plains, wild cattle, and a man who loves me. It is always sunrise in my world. And there are no storms. I am the only lightning. I know death now. I’ve seen it. It had no fangs. It smiled at me. And it was beautiful.

开篇我就想说 女主“发情”的样子正是我们喜欢的样子前传大概讲的是在内卷战乱年代，美国白人的开荒路看到很多人说女主滥情发情，我想可能大家是不太能够代入女主的生长环境导致的，从一开始女主只是稍显叛逆，但并未“随便”，遭遇qj会拼死反抗，直到她渐渐爱上了小牛仔，小牛仔为了保护家人而死，又看到了很多很多的亲朋一个一个的被环境被生活压死，她自己也想死，可是死而后生的她才渐渐开始明白，什么才是她所处的环境。

然而在如此恶劣的土壤中生长出了爱情，这是多么不理性的事情。

死都不怕的女主，还怕什么？

在开荒路上偶遇爱情，这是多么危险的存在，可是女儿的年龄和大脑分泌的激素决定了，这一切无法避免，强势妈妈和爸爸早就知道，虽不如愿，可是并未力阻，这是西方自由精神下对“自然而然”的敬畏和尊重。

父母的强势硬汉的一面是用来对抗恶劣的环境保护自己的家人的，并不是对待亲密关系的，不是用来沟通的，这一点，他们分得很清，我很敬佩。

女主对环境的认识是一步一步一步的，编剧并没有一开始就给你设定好，你得随着剧情去感受环境的变化，加深加宽对环境的认识。

同伴一个接一个的死去，他们并没有不勇敢，他们并没有不坚强，他们只是顺应着时间和环境一个个的游戏结束，在这样时间非常有限的生命中，因为初恋牺牲起死回生的elsa似乎想明白了一点什么，为什么不可以及时行乐，不妨碍社会不妨碍公众健康，为什么不可以做自己想做的事情？

为什么要穿着紧身连衣裙在马车里做个小姐接受别人牺牲的保护？

全剧只有10集很浓缩，所以每集的结尾都有女主的旁白，那被设计的如诗如画充满感情的旁白为黄石这块荒凉干涸的土地滋润进了女性柔美的灵魂和一个青春少女的对成长的理解，让这块土地从此变得不再贫瘠，像是被赋予了灵魂。

不是西部硬汉的灵魂，是一个金发碧眼柔美女子她极其果敢英勇的灵魂。

看到第9集的时候编剧被女主设定的角色是希腊是悲剧英雄的角色，第九集高潮中，她原本可以归队的，但她看到了自己的家人仅用了0.1秒的时间就扭转了马头，分散了追兵，她被打下马，看到了燃烧的马车，本能地感到恐惧，但看到了追兵割了女人的头皮，本能找到了枪冲上去对刚，最后才被一箭射穿躯体。

每次看这段高潮大战我都为她年少的英勇而流泪，一切都是随机的，恐惧未曾消失，可一切又都是果敢而坚毅的。

真好，短暂的生命该做的都做完了，没有遗憾，唯一的承诺只能用自己的尸体和死后的长眠去陪伴。

如果一定要说遗憾，那么任何人任何事都有遗憾，但如果说elsa有没有满足，有的，大大的满足。

everything is such Peaceful我可以选择自己爱做的事情，我可以自己举起枪杆保护自己，我还可以保护我想保护的人，我承担这一切自由所带来的风险和后果，我无怨也无悔，我这一生按照我的意愿过完，我爱我的亲人，生命中遇到的所有一切我都接纳，这就是黄石家的女人。

一路向北，西部每一寸土地，目之所及都矗立着梦想与传奇...来自欧洲的移民逃离被称作故乡的地狱，到达传说中的自由国度，在这片处女地里重新确立归途，听闻归途是自由，是天堂，是让一切重生的希望，缥缈的指引，使向前的每一步都充满犹豫却又愈加坚定，每一个足迹都足以在这群朝圣者心中烙下印痕。

自由的实然不是无菌的空气，不是清澈的涓滴，不是无忧的乐土，是毒蛇，是风暴，是荒蛮，是劫掠，是拥抱新生，是直面死亡，是要明辨哪些人终将因恐惧而酿成悲剧，被黄沙埋没和遗忘，从而远离，是知晓自己灵魂的一部分曾随谁而死去，又因携带谁的灵魂从而直面恐惧，无所畏惧...曲终人散，终究没人去到梦想中的俄勒冈，那些执着去向俄勒冈的人也终化为路边的一座枯坟，一具野尸，但却有人遇见了天堂:那不是我们幻想的地方，而是那个与梦想中的一切交融只有一息之长的现实——是警长带着亡妻灵魂看过的海边，是父亲陪伴临终的爱女最终下葬的蒙大拿，是爱女成人后义无反顾、用心爱过的科曼奇小伙与他的领地，是印第安人与达顿家族立下世交，七代人生生不息共同维护着的保留区..."it is paradise, not heaven."《黄石》中约翰达顿为何用生命去守护他的农场，白人领地与印第安矛盾重重却为何在外部势力来袭时能共御外辱，《1883》作为前传，从生与死的视角发掘出了这份誓言的力量，约翰达顿常说,"i made a promise,it matters."对于死亡，人们最害怕的是遗忘，精神不死，被记住的人将给予后世克服恐惧的勇气与力量，以赐福于他在那旷达的西部荒野，感受他的大地，想象他的蓝天，做一个孤独的牛仔，独立书写一篇仅属于个人的佳篇，无所拘束，拥抱自由，向死而生。

看完了1883，第一代Dutton因女儿的离去来到了蒙大拿这块土地，在这片松林下和女儿度过了最后的时光，从此，这种与亲人离别的方式被一代代Dutton传递下去。

来到黄石第一季第一集，大哥不幸离世，John三世牵着马驮着儿子尸体回到这片松林，两人安静的度过一晚，这种至亲之间的默契令人唏嘘。

两部剧呼应了一处细节，两人身旁都出现了一只小鸟，它象征着什么呢？

EP3:The world doesn't care if you die. It won't listen to your screams.If you bleed on the ground, the ground will drink it.It doesn't care that you're cut. I told myself when I meet God, it will be the first thing I ask him:why make a world of such wonder then fill it with monsters?Why make flowers and then snakes to hide beneath them?What purpose does the tornado serve?Then it hit me:he didn't make it for us.EP5-1:What an odd thing, attraction.It consumes you.Stronger than hunger or fear or anything I've ever felt.I feel it everywhere. My hands, my stomach, my toes.The whole world faded away, no more stars or moon, no sky at allNo earth between my feet, no rock against my back.There was only us.EP5-2I’d known death since I was a child.It’s everywhere.But it had never touched me.It had never placed its rotten finger on my heart.Until today.Today, my eyes died.I see the world through my mother’s eyes now.Yes, freedom has fangs. And it sunk them in me.I chose to love him, he chose to love me back. Then chose to protect me.Then a man we’ve never met before chose to kill him and made me color blind.Maybe killing this man will get my eyes back.Maybe it won’t.But I chose to find out.

本来想夸下这部剧的，没想到还有人在女主的问题上念念有词，干脆就说下这个问题，反正这个剧也不需要再夸了。

这个世界真的永远不缺无知的自大者，只是以前他们没有话语权，现在他们有了手机。

女主的成长才是这部剧的核心部分，说女主滥情任性的这帮人，在封建社会就是不管自己是不是奴隶主，都支持奴隶制的那帮没有救的人，现代社会救了这帮人，还给了他们获得信息的平台，但信息，知识只让这帮人更自大，并没有拯救他们的无知，真是可悲。

这帮人分成两部分，一部分是认为别人丧偶后不能再婚，但是自己可以的傲慢的人，另一部分是已经被教化的不能自拔的无知的人。

一边要求女性独立，一边物化女性，甚至很多女性自己都不知道哪些行为是利于女性独立，哪些是反对。

这部分人里男的是看什么电视都代入男主角无法自拔的人，是父权社会残留的意识形态作祟，根本上认为女性是物品，爱上谁，和谁做爱，都得符合他们的标准。

你男人才死一个礼拜，你哭了几天，想过死，我很敬佩，但是你要是再找男的，我就要开喷，这就是父权思想残留的东西。

这部分人里女的是被父权思想压抑惯了，身体才刚刚半自由就以为自己已经完全自由的半奴隶，所以他们见不得女主思想自由，这种不满潜意识里是嫉妒，因为自己没有勇气去打破自己思想上千年来的枷锁。

女主母亲17岁就怀了女主，老公还在监狱，过了苦日子，就认为自己可以教导别人。

女主18岁，爱人被杀，自己也杀过人，而且每天都在危险中，她不比母亲过的更舒服吧？

父母害怕子女吃苦这是常情，但也是缺少反思的。

退一步讲，这个世界是谁过的惨谁的话语更有说服力吗？

她有勇气选择印第安人，不是因为她的无知，而是因为她勇敢和经历生死后的通透。

这种人确实招人讨厌，因为她让别人显得懦弱，无知，愚蠢。

一个比你优秀的灵魂没给你带去启发，反而让你自卑嫉妒生恨，这确实是无知者的悲哀。

而给这些没救的人打字发言的权利则是这个时代的悲哀。

这帮人一直存在，或许我们每个人都不同程度的在不同问题和方面扮演着“这帮人”，有人说人类社会不就是各种不同甚至矛盾的意识形态的总和吗，这也是这部剧所表达的，世界总是残酷的，几千年来没变过。

但是，“世界总是残酷的”这句话应该作为我们坚持下去的理由，而不是我们的终点。

奴化女性，畜化男性。

女性要是独立自主，就是婊子，男性要是怕死怕累就是懦夫。

这帮人无所不在，真他妈烦。

很多影视作品已经拍的很中立了，但是这帮观众还是要去贴标签，凯西的老婆莫妮卡，约翰养子杰米，能力差的吉米，反复的沃特，你们人人是约翰人人是贝丝吗？

真正的约翰出现在你身边，你会无条件追随他吗？

真正的贝丝在你面前你恐怕要无脑开骂吧？

为什么只能看到显而易见的品质，而无法深刻理解善恶交织的矛盾呢？

我想是观众自己的问题，而不是世界太复杂的问题吧？！

如果老队长烧完房子自杀了，如果女主被残酷吓倒了，不敢再爱，被思想的枷锁框住，不敢接受自己的感情，如果移民们怕了就去丹佛当女仆和矿工，那他们的生命就止步于“世界总是残酷的” ，而他们没有选择停下，他们经历了“世界总是残酷的”，但是他们选择了向前走。

而当你还在对女主放下过去拥抱未来，拥抱自己的选择念念有词时，你就是那群选择留下来的，被“世界总是残酷的”吓倒的人。

真可惜，派拉蒙不是网飞，才更了三集，真的让人好煎熬，不得不又看了一遍前三集。

我这里重点讲下本剧两位主线的背景故事吧片名开宗明义，谢里丹把本故事得时空定位在1883年。

这一年的20年前，也就是1853年，美国的领土到达太平洋沿岸。

1883年也是内战结束近20年（1861-1865），东部社会稳定经济飞速发展。

人口大量过剩，进入到西进运动高潮阶段。

然而文明社会的各种秩序跟不上移民的步伐，中西部完全就是法外之地。

剧中沃斯堡群众对扒手的改造方式以及治安官那句话都很好的诠释了这一点。

马贼、印第安人、天花、有毒植物、野兽，严寒、饥渴，西进路途中的移民能活着到达目的地的几率真的不高啊。

怎么办呢？

拼团去啊。

当年就有好多这样的移民服务公司承接这类要命的业务，能把这种工作做下去的自然是不要命的人。

比如老队长 Shea Brennan ，天花病毒带走他的妻女却冷酷地留下了他。

这也是一位参加过内战的老军人，参加过大型战役杀人无数，只是剧中还没透露出他是北军还是南军。

通过他对战场火力的描述来看，他是北军的可能性大一些。

两层楼的房子，粉刷过的墙壁，铺着地毯的地板，以及那台钢琴，这说明Shea之前家境还是很不错的。

经历了悲惨过往的Shea和他的黑人助理本次将要带领一批欧洲移民从德克萨斯前往俄勒冈，费用是每个人200美元，200美元在1883年可真是一笔不小的巨款了。

这些移民是哪里来的？

我听不懂他们的语言，后来剧里提到说他们是德国农民。

但是里面混有不少吉普赛人，所有人穿着打扮奇奇怪怪，一点都没有新教徒严谨的作风，所以我推测这些人是从南德意志地区（波西米亚、西里西亚）来的。

本剧主角 Dutton 家族的先祖 James 和 Margaret夫妇一家原本是更早来到美国的爱尔兰移民，定居在田纳西州。

他们一家是爱尔兰移民这一点很重要，爱尔兰裔的身份，正好解释了为何黄石第一季提到约翰资助当地天主教堂的事情，因为爱尔兰人都是天主教徒嘛。

内战期间田纳西是南方邦联州，年轻的詹姆斯自然应征成为南方军的一名上尉，战败被俘后在联邦军的战俘营蹲了三年大牢。

那个年代的战俘营待遇，估计不会比古拉格群岛好到哪里去。

有这个身份背景，就可以很好地解释为何詹姆斯哪来的一身好武艺，以及杀人时那种干劲利落的恨劲。

James一家打算由德克萨斯前往蒙大拿定居，老队长Shea看到 James的身手不凡，说服他加入队伍一路相互照应。

谢里丹太坏了，开局就埋下了大坑，James的长女 Elsa 和车队被印第安人袭击， Elsa 显然是受了致命伤啊，坐等剧情更新。

《黄石》这部口碑剧王凭借其硬核彪悍的剧风，收获了大量的好评。

该剧讲述了达顿家族关于土地的恩怨纷争，因此也被称为是现代版的西部片。

对于喜欢西部片的观众来说，要说美中不足的。

那就是身处现代所带来的社会环境制约让泰勒·谢里丹没办法放开手脚。

好，那么现在就满足大家，由泰勒·谢里丹携原班团队。

带来这部原汁原味的西部片。

《黄石》前传：——《1883》

延续了《黄石》的优秀制作。

开分9.4，IMDb9.2！

好评如潮。

从剧名就知道影片的背景：南北战争后，美国西部的牧业开发进入新的阶段。

当时的西部不仅仅有牛仔，拓荒时代的红利也吸引了许多欧洲人纷纷向西部牧区涌入。

但移民的门槛过高使得不少移民选择了绕过东岸地区直接向危险的西部进发。

加上印第安人和白人之间的势不两立，使得整个西部地区多方势力之间矛盾不断，动荡不安。

《1883》的故事就基于这样的背景展开。

故事开头，一个女孩躺在地上。

嘴角是血，流着眼泪。

起身一看，印第安人正在射杀白人并割下他们的头皮。

女孩转身就跑，却被一个骑着马的印第安人拦住。

你以为她会求饶。

结果下一秒，一声枪响，印第安人应声倒地，女孩打死了他，但与此同时，印第安人的箭也离弦，从腹部刺穿了她的身体。

这个女孩的名字叫艾尔莎·达顿——达顿家族的一员。

正如她所说：“如果这里是地狱，我又身处其中那我一定也是个恶魔。

”

19世纪的美国西部，说是地狱也不为过。

匪帮肆虐，为了抢夺物资，开枪杀人也是不带手软的。

好在詹姆斯·达顿是个“硬茬儿”。

他一边驾着马车，一边瞄准匪徒。

一阵枪子，几个匪徒立马就被打落马下。

来到镇子上，被小偷偷了钱包。

又是一枪，小偷倒地。

众人涌上，对他拳打脚踢。

不一会儿，小偷就被绞死。

詹姆斯·达顿上前，从容取回钱包。

在这个杀人比偷窃更寻常，充满野蛮气息的镇子上，时不时就会来一场猝不及防的枪战。

危险是这里的常态，而唯一能保护自己的，只有枪。

当詹姆斯·达顿打算住宿，还在疑惑能否带枪入住。

客栈老板却告诉他：“没有枪，你会在这里死的很惨。

”

此时，詹姆斯·达顿的妻子和儿女，以及小姨一家，正乘坐火车赶来这里。

而他此行的目的，正是在此碰头，接他们北上。

当艾尔莎·达顿来到这个崭新的西部世界，她的内心充满着期待：“这里的空气轻盈，夹杂着花粉和烟味，闻起来粗犷豪放，很美，世界都充满可能。

”

但她不知道的是，她所要面对的这个地方，绝非美字可以形容。

接到一家子的詹姆斯·达顿，将他们安置在客栈里，享受着这个野蛮世界中短暂的惬意。

次日，两个警长找到了詹姆斯·达顿，他们要保护一队德国吉普赛人北上，但缺少人手。

在与匪徒大战的时候，警长看到了詹姆斯·达顿的枪法，说服他加入车队。

詹姆斯·达顿在经历了许多危险之后，加上担心除了自己手无缚鸡之力的家人们，他开始意识到此行的凶多吉少。

他同意了警长的邀请，一路上也好有个照应。

于是，他们一队人开始踏上了充满着未知凶险的北行之路，故事就此展开……

《1883》让人着迷之处，莫过于它刻画的西部，太对味。

够野蛮！

当詹姆斯·达顿一行人临时驻扎在河边时，遇上了一队人马。

一番争论之后，那队人开枪打死了不少吉普赛人，而小姨子的女儿，也被子弹击中惨死。

外出围捕野牛的詹姆斯·达顿和两位警长回来后，看到车队的惨状。

了解事情的经过后，他们决定到镇子上，找治安官。

有仇，那就得报。

治安官带着他们找到仇家，詹姆斯·达顿一伙人正要动手。

没想到，治安官二话不说，率先拔枪就干掉了头目，干净利落。

一番枪战之后，治安官霸气放话：“在这里只有一个人能随便杀人，那就是我。

”瞬间，西部片的剽悍狂野，一下子就渲染到了极致！

够残酷！

在残酷的西部，人们不仅要对抗时不时出现的枪战，还要时刻提防疾病的威胁：天花病毒。

当吉普赛一行人中出现了天花患者，老警长将他们驱逐出队伍，对他们说：“如果再让我看见你们，我会亲手杀了你们。

”

当众人默想老警长的毫无怜悯之心时。

他们不知道的是，老警长的妻子和女儿正是被天花夺去了生命。

他比谁都明白这种疾病的残酷。

印第安人和白人之间的矛盾更是将这样的残酷展现得淋漓尽致。

在《1883》中，印第安人割白人头皮当战利品，而白人在集市上卖印第安人的头皮。

欧洲的移民，威胁了美洲原著民印第安人的生存。

殖民者的入侵，也让印第安人被屠杀殆尽。

从《黄石》中酋长的野心：要将白人从祖先手上掠夺的土地，用他们的方式，一点一点地夺回来。

——我们也能看出这场矛盾的历史背景。

从本剧开头就可以知道，两方的争斗，也时刻关系着达顿家族的命运。

《1883》中最令人惊喜的是对艾尔莎·达顿的塑造。

艾尔莎堪称全剧最丰满的角色。

她是一个骨子里渴望自由，个性强硬的女孩。

但母亲和姨妈的家教让她不得不时刻保持着淑女的形象。

火车上，因为和母亲的一句争执。

姨妈一巴掌扇了过去。

再说一句，又是一巴掌。

扇到艾尔莎哭着向妈妈道歉才作罢。

当他们到达西部，借宿客栈时。

夜里，一个醉汉来到艾尔莎和弟弟的房间。

见色起意，醉汉摁住了艾尔莎，她拼命呼救推搡却无力抵抗。

千钧一发之际，父亲詹姆斯赶来，一枪爆头。

满脸是血的艾尔莎第一次明白了：原来，在这个野蛮的时代，淑女的礼貌和家教并不能当饭吃，在这个残酷的世界，唯有枪子，才能解决麻烦。

父亲詹姆斯·达顿对女儿的态度，也和母亲截然不同。

他说：这世上的淑女够多了。

他让艾尔莎跟着牛仔们围捕野牛。

临行前，他在艾尔莎的马鞍上放了一把枪。

艾尔莎起初还疑惑地问父亲枪是做什么用的。

父亲说：“我不确定，但真到用的时候，我不希望你没有。

”当艾尔莎驾着马，驱赶着野牛群时，看到了牛仔和牛朝她奔来，看到了落日在平原上投下的柔和阳光。

在那时，她觉得：“那是我所见过的最壮丽的风景。

”

《黄石》中贝丝敢爱敢恨、独立自由的品质，我们又得以在《1883》的艾尔莎身上再次看到。

不仅有着《黄石》的那股子狠劲。

《1883》给观众们带来了一个更加野蛮残酷的原版西部。

壮阔的风景、畅快的枪战场面、快意恩仇的世界。

粗犷中还夹杂着角色细腻的内心成长历程。

不得不说，泰勒·谢里丹又一次让人大开眼界了！

年轻的女主角 Elsa 痛失刚刚认识并热恋的男孩 Ennis，悲痛欲绝，甚至想自杀。

饱经沧桑的老牛仔 Shea 安慰 Elsa 说道： I know how you feel. A lot of people are gonna tell you that. Whether it's the truth or not, I don't know. But I know it's true when I say it. I have sat right where you're sitting, thinking the same thing. Thinking I don't want to live without them. Don't see the point. Still do most days. But here I am … living without them. Why? Well … My reasons'd be different than yours. I don't have anyone left who loves me. You do. I'll tell you a secret. I'll tell you why I'm still sucking air today. I'm headed to the ocean. An Apache scout told me once … that when you love somebody, you trade souls with them. They get a piece of yours, and you get a piece of theirs. But when your love dies … A little piece of you dies with them. That's why you hurt so bad. But that little piece of him is still inside you. And he can use your eyes to see the world. So … I'm taking my wife to the ocean … And I'm gonna sit on the beach, and let her see it. That was her dream. Then I'm going to see her. That's my dream.

我也困惑过，这个片子怎么没完没了地提自由看到最后，女主如期死亡我哭了，第一次完全不因为主角死了也不因为任何剧情而哭泣，我因为自己而流泪这种身体里的血一直到生命最后一刻，始终是热腾腾的活法这种不惜以生命下注也要自由的活法是为我身处的土地陌生的而渴望和热爱自由的人，一旦生在这里，注定会流泪因为，这里的自由不但奢侈甚至不爱自由的人是那么那么的多，在他们眼里，自由简直就是一种邪教才会有的信仰Ok, 自此，为了赴自由之地，百折不挠吧